Louis F. Cutter - Map of King's Ravine,
Mt. Adams and Mt. Madison, 1885
In the summer of 1885, Louis
F. Cutter first came to Randolph. An undergraduate at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology, he was working on his thesis, "Instruments
Used in Barometric Hypsometry," for which he tested the
relative accuracy of various barometers in measuring heights
above sea level. He used these barometric measurements, along
with mileages obtained from his home-made odometer, to create
a map focused on Mts. Adams and Madison, encompassing the terrain
between Howker and Nowell Ridges. Note that this map is oriented
to the South.
The sites of his barometric
readings are indicated by circles. Trails (in red) measured by
odometer are indicated with solid lines; those estimated are
drawn with dotted lines. Contour lines (in brown) are similarly
shown as solid or dotted. Trails, peaks, and streams are identified
(in black) in Cutter's precise script.